Northern Mongolia is a land of untouched wilderness, rich culture, and deep spirituality. From the crystal-clear waters of Lake Khövsgöl to the ancient rituals of the Darkhad Valley and the nomadic life of the Tsaatan reindeer herders, this remote region offers travelers a unique and soul-stirring experience.
If you’re looking for an authentic Mongolian adventure, away from the crowds and deep in nature, Northern Mongolia travel should be at the top of your list.
Known as the “younger sister of Lake Baikal,” Lake Khövsgöl is one of Asia’s largest and most pristine freshwater lakes. Located in the far north of Mongolia near the Russian border, this alpine lake is a haven for outdoor activities and nature lovers.
Top things to do at Lake Khövsgöl:
Hike through pine forests and alpine meadows
Go horseback riding or kayaking on the lake
Camp under the stars beside Mongolia’s “Blue Pearl”
Spot over 200 bird species and rare wildlife
The Darkhad Valley is a deeply spiritual region, home to Mongolia’s remaining shaman communities. Here, ancient animistic traditions continue to thrive in harmony with nature.
Why visit the Darkhad Valley:
Attend authentic shaman ceremonies (with local guidance and respect)
Learn about Mongolian spiritual beliefs and folklore
Explore remote forests, rivers, and serene mountain scenery
Stay with nomadic families and enjoy traditional Mongolian food
Deep in the taiga forests of northern Mongolia live the Tsaatan people, one of the last groups of nomadic reindeer herders in the world. A visit to their camps offers a rare cultural encounter and unforgettable adventure.
Highlights of the Tsaatan experience:
Ride reindeer through larch forests
Stay in a traditional ortz (tipi-style tent)
Learn herding practices passed down for generations
Discover Tsaatan animistic beliefs and daily life
Beyond culture and spirituality, Northern Mongolia is perfect for outdoor enthusiasts and wildlife watchers. The region’s diverse landscapes—mountains, rivers, forests, and volcanic craters—offer endless opportunities for exploration.
Top nature experiences:
Fishing and kayaking on the Selenge River
Hiking to Uran Togoo, an extinct volcano with panoramic views
Wildlife spotting: moose, wolves, foxes, eagles, and bears
Fly from Ulaanbaatar to Murun Airport, the main hub of Khövsgöl Province
From Murun, travel by 4×4 vehicle, horse, or even reindeer into the wilderness
Local guides and tour operators can help organize transportation and accommodation
✅ Untouched natural beauty
✅ Rare cultural encounters with reindeer herders and shamans
✅ Outdoor adventures in pristine wilderness
✅ Fewer tourists and authentic experiences
✅ A truly off-the-beaten-path destination
Northern Mongolia is a perfect destination for travelers seeking peace, culture, and connection with nature. Whether you’re hiking along Lake Khövsgöl, witnessing a shaman ceremony, or riding with reindeer herders, your journey to the north will be one of Mongolia’s most rewarding experiences.
