Description
Essential Facts About Mongolia
- Altitude: The average elevation is 1,586 meters (5,203 feet) above sea level, making Mongolia one of the highest countries in the world.
- Capital & Largest City: Ulaanbaatar, the vibrant cultural and economic hub of Mongolia.
- Currency: Tugrug (MNT) is the official currency.
- Economy: Primarily driven by animal husbandry, agriculture, and mining industries.
- Ethnic Groups:
- Khalkh: 90%
- Kazakhs: 4.3%
- Other minorities (Buryad, Oirat, Darkhat, Dukha): 4.7%
- Livestock Population: An impressive 61,549,236 livestock, reflecting the country’s nomadic heritage.
- Official Language: Mongolian
- Population: Approximately 3,119,935 people.
- Religion:
- Buddhism: 53%
- Shamanism: 6%
- Islam: 3%
- Irreligion: 38%
- Territory: Covers a vast area of 1,566,000 km² (605,000 sq mi), making it the 18th largest country in the world.
These quick facts showcase Mongolia’s rich cultural heritage, vast landscapes, and unique demographics, making it a must-visit destination for travelers worldwide.
